The UOAA has put together a really in depth and informative guide for
intimacy with an ostomy. It covers sex and how our bodies work during sex, common sexual problems, talking with your partner, effects of medicines on sex, and has other helpful hints. It’s very comprehensive and to try to relay all the information here wouldn’t do it justice. I think it’s important to point out intimacy includes sex but is so much more. And that you can have your cake and eat it too – in most instances, you can have sex all you like.
The UOAA also put together some fact sheets per gender that really briefly summarize the intimacy guide I mentioned above. If you’re a guy, check out the Male Sex Fact Sheet. If you’re a girl, check out the Female Sex Fact Sheet.
Remember to keep a positive attitude in the bedroom and include humor in your life. If your stoma farts or you have a leak in bed, try to laugh about it with your partner. Life happens to everyone, ostomy or not, and you don’t always have control over what is going to happen, but you do have control over how you react and laughter is the best medicine.
Communication in the bedroom is really important. Tell your partner what positions are more comfortable and experiment with different positions to find the ones that work for you. Let your partner know that your ostomy doesn’t make you too fragile, they’re might be worried about hurting you or your ostomy.
With every surgery comes possible complications. These are some of the risks ostomy related surgery can have on your body:
Males:
Your ability to obtain erection and ejaculate may be compromised. From all the reading I’ve done, it seems like it’s not always permanent and in fact, the ejaculation part is often more a response to anxiety than an actual physical problem. It does not matter what kind of ostomy surgery you had, you will not lose your ability to orgasm. Orgasm and ejaculation are separate actions, so while your body may be on board with the orgasm, it may take some work to get your mind there.
The more intensive your ostomy-surgery was in your pelvic regions, the higher the risk for surgical damage to occur. This can include nerve damage that leads to the inability to achieve erection and can affect potency. The damage is not always permanent, though it can take years to get your function back. If you are interested in having kids after surgery, it doesn’t hurt to talk to your surgeon about options for saving your sperm, just in case. Remember – these complications don’t happen to everyone, but it’s good to be aware of them. For a nice chart that breaks down the level of risk for each complication associated with which surgery you had, check out page 13 of the UOAA Intimacy Guide.
Females:
Way less research has been done on sexual complications in females. When the rectum is removed, it is possible for the uterus to tilt slightly. It seems the most common problems for females are painful sex and vaginal dryness. Painful sex can be a problem, though if you keep trying, it might (and probably will) get better. There are tons of lubricants on the market and other natural ones you can research to help with vaginal dryness.